Cancellation of stark shifts in optical lattice clocks by use of pulsed Raman and electromagnetically induced transparency techniques.

نویسندگان

  • Thomas Zanon-Willette
  • Andrew D Ludlow
  • Sebastian Blatt
  • Martin M Boyd
  • Ennio Arimondo
  • Jun Ye
چکیده

We propose a combination of electromagnetically induced transparency-Raman and pulsed spectroscopy techniques to accurately cancel frequency shifts arising from electromagnetically induced transparency fields in forbidden optical clock transitions of alkaline earth atoms. At appropriate detunings, time-separated laser pulses are designed to trap atoms in coherent superpositions while eliminating off-resonance ac Stark contributions, achieving efficient population transfer up to 60% with inaccuracy <10(-17). Results from the wave-function formalism are confirmed by the density matrix approach.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 97 23  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006